Ethics is that aspect of human thought and behaviour that is guided by standards and principles of right conduct. It involves the commitment to do the right thing. Ethical decision-making is guided by values, which are beliefs that influence attitudes, actions, choices and decisions. Each person may view an ethical issue differently. Each person's view of an ethical issue is shaped by many factors, including a person's life history and culture.

An ethical dilemma is a situation in which:

• one is unsure of what to do
• two or more values may be in conflict
• some harm may be caused, no matter what one does

When making an ethical decision there is usually consideration of:

• the obligation to act
• the available options
• the best option, taking into consideration one's authority to act, one's value, the consequences and concern for others

Ethical Guidelines:

- Guidelines

- Communicating the Diagnosis

- Driving

- Living Alone

- Decision-Making: Respecting Individual Choices

- Quality of Life

- Participation in Research

- Genetic Testing

- Restraints

- Intimacy and Sexuality